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Council of State of Luxembourg
The Council of State ((ルクセンブルク語:Staatsrot), (フランス語:Conseil d'État), (ドイツ語:Staatsrat)) is an institution in Luxembourg that advises the national legislature, the Chamber of Deputies. Until 1 January 1997, it was also the country's supreme administrative court, but this function was ceded to the newly created Administrative Tribunal and Administrative Court.
The Council of State was created by King-Grand Duke William III in the Coup of 1856. It was originally entirely appointed by the Grand Duke, but this was changed in 1866, and, despite the roll-back of many changes brought about by the coup, the Council of State has otherwise remained.
==Composition==
The Council of State is composed of twenty-one councillors, who are appointed by the Grand Duke. Of these, at least eleven must hold doctorates in law. Neither number applies to members of the Grand Ducal Family, who may be appointed as additional members of the Council.〔 Membership is restricted to Luxembourgian nationals, who are resident in the Grand Duchy, are in possession of their full civil and political rights, and are at least 30 years old.〔 The final restriction does not apply to the heir to the Grand Duchy, who may be appointed as soon as he or she is granted that title.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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